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 Energy from Atoms

 

According to the Aether Physics Model, atoms are not held together with binding energy, but by the strong nuclear force, or electromagnetic charge.  The force applied by the Aether to hold together the atom is calculated using Coulomb's law.

In the atom, the total force is calculated from the sum of all electromagnetic charge in the electrons, protons, and neutrons.  For example, the force applied by the Aether to hold together Helium 4 is 

where Z is the number of protons and electrons in Helium 4, and N is the number of neutrons.

The rationale for using the Compton wavelength as the length between charges is due to the Compton wavelength as being the Quantum length, or smallest length available in a steady Aether.  If the distance between two charges were zero, then the two charges would join together to become one electromagnetic charge, due to the fluid nature of primary angular momentum.

And since the subatomic particle primary angular momentum is gliding over Aether space, it would require the Aether spaces to overlap, which apparently they cannot do.  The only other way for primary angular momentum to transfer from one particle to another is if the particle angular momentum is moving at the speed of light, such as a photon.

So in an atom, the shortest distance there can be between two subatomic particles in steady state is one Compton wavelength.  

At the Quantum level, Coulomb's law can be modified to directly calculate the amount of energy that should be available to an atom, based on the number of subatomic particles in the atom.  So the total energy that should be in an atom of Helium 4 is equal to 23.79MeV:

All known atomic isotopes have been tested for their actual energy by physicists over the years.  A complete list of actual "binding energies" for isotopes is available at the National Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST).  

As a side note, atoms are not bound by energy, they are bound by the strong nuclear force, or electromagnetic charge.  The "binding energy" is the actual amount of energy that would be required to pull the atom apart, if such a thing would be done.  

The odd thing about atoms is that the actual "binding energy" never agrees with the calculated "binding energy".  For example, the actual binding energy of Helium 4 is 28.293MeV.  The calculated binding energy for Helium 4 is 23.79MeV.  The ratio of actual to calculated binding energy is:

So Helium 4 has a coefficient of efficiency equal to 1.189, or the energy available after disassembling the Helium atom is 4.503MeV.  Now how can there be extra energy left over when the energy came from the addition of all the basic subatomic components?  This is like saying that we start with 10 units of energy to put together 10 pieces of matter.  Then it only takes 8 units of energy to take apart the 10 units of matter and we have 2 extra units of energy available to do with as we please.  We end up with the 10 units of matter we started with plus 2 extra units of energy.  

There is no conversion of mass into energy.  The extra energy came from the Aether.  The process of assembling and disassembling matter to get free energy is similar to a pumping action.  

But not all atoms have a COE greater than 1.  Of all the stable atomic isotopes, only Lithium 7 has a COE of less than 1.  What does this mean?  It means Lithium does not take free energy from the Aether when it is disassembled, it takes the free energy while it is assembled.  In other words, as the atoms of Lithium are formed, they draw extra energy from the Aether and store it in the atom.  

It stands to reason that if Lithium can be either combined with another element or made to disassemble and reassemble through a high powered oscillation, then it will pump energy from the Aether directly into the atom, and from the atom into a circuit connected to the atom.  Tapping the energy of the Aether through Lithium may be as simple as bombarding Lithium with X-rays or microwaves.  Judging from a spectrum analysis of Lithium, perhaps the ideal frequency will be around 4.469 x 10^4GHz.  

It has already been reported that Lithium batteries explode.  In the reports I have heard and read, Lithium batteries tend to explode near X-ray machines, such as medical equipment or airport security systems.

Lithium is not the only isotope that would appear to draw energy from the Aether.  Below is a table of all the isotopes with a COE of less than 1.  EL = element abbreviation, A = atomic number.  From the table it can be seen that deuterium (H2) and tritium (H3) are also excellent candidates for drawing energy from the Aether.  Although there are other otherwise excellent candidate isotopes, the quantities of the isotopes occurring in nature are limited.

EL

A

Measured Binding Energy

Calculated Binding Energy

COE

H 2 2.224MeV 11.895MeV 0.187
H 3 8.481MeV 17.849MeV 0.476
H 4 5.579MeV 23.802MeV 0.235
H 5 2.743MeV 29.756MeV 0.092
H 6 5.784MeV 35.709MeV 0.162
He 3 7.717MeV 17.837MeV 0.433
He 5 27.406MeV 29.744MeV 0.923
He 6 29.266MeV 35.698MeV 0.821
He 7 28.822MeV 41.651MeV 0.693
He 8 31.404MeV 47.605MeV 0.661
He 9 30.256MeV 53.558MeV 0.566
He 10 30.335MeV 59.512MeV 0.510
Li 4 4.620MeV 23.778MeV 0.195
Li 5 26.326MeV 29.732MeV 0.887
Li 6 31.992MeV 35.686MeV 0.898
Li 7 39.240MeV 41.639MeV 0.944
Li 8 41.273MeV 47.593MeV 0.868
Li 9 45.336MeV 53.546MeV 0.848
Li 10 45.311MeV 59.500MeV 0.763
Li 11 45.637MeV 65.453MeV 0.698
Li 12 44.408MeV 71.407MeV 0.623
Be 6 26.921MeV 35.674MeV 0.756
Be 7 37.596MeV 41.627MeV 0.904
Be 12 68.642MeV 71.395MeV 0.963
Be 13 68.136MeV 77.349MeV 0.882
Be 14 69.975MeV 83.302MeV 0.841
B 7 24.715MeV 41.615MeV 0.595
B 8 37.734MeV 47.569MeV 0.794
B 15 88.182MeV 89.244MeV 0.989
B 16 88.137MeV 95.197MeV 0.927
B 17 89.576MeV 101.151MeV 0.887
B 18 89.041MeV 107.104MeV 0.832
B 19 90.070MeV 113.058MeV 0.798
C 8 24.780MeV 47.557MeV 0.522
C 9 39.030MeV 53.511MeV 0.730
C 21 118.831MeV 124.953MeV 0.952
C 22 120.279MeV 130.907MeV 0.920
N 10 35.533MeV 59.452MeV 0.598
N 11 58.338MeV 65.406MeV 0.893
N 24 141.180MeV 142.802MeV 0.990
O 12 58.543MeV 71.347MeV 0.822
O 13 75.550MeV 77.301MeV 0.979
F 14 72.341MeV 83.243MeV 0.870
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Last updated on Wednesday, May 02, 2007 01:08:52 PM