Text: "On energy generation in electrical sparks". Resolves the paradox stemming from the Stanley Pons and Martin Fleischmann experiments with "cold fusion". Ampere's cardinal law of electrodynamics and its modifications predict that nuclear fusion and excess energy reported by Pons and Fleischmann, with or without nuclear fusion and radioactivity. The cases of non-equivalence concern forces between parts of a circuit with different charge mobilities, such as a circuit partly of copper or another metal (palladium for example) and partly of an electrolyte -- or better instead -- a spark or an arc. This is a good description of electromagnetic forces occurring between moving charges. Excess free energy may occur in current interactions between similar charges traveling at different mobilities between an electrolyte and various metals. The case is also a good way of describing aspects of scalar electromagnetics. In: Proceedings International Conference for Free Energy, Einsiedeln, 1989. SAFE, P O Box 402, 8840 Einsiedeln, Switzerland. p. S14-0 - S14-4.

See Also: Anomalous electrical phenomena, Biot-Savart law, charge distribution, charged particles, electrolysis, electrolyte, electromagnetic anomalies, foundations of electromagnetics, foundations of scalar electromagnetics, free energy, nuclear energy, unorthodox energy.

Source: