Voltage gain with no current path

Gary Vesperman ( (no email) )
Wed, 9 Dec 1998 22:13:06 -0800

Pat Bailey is a physicist with Lookheed-Martin in Palo Alto. Pat is also
President of the Institute for New Energy and maintains Web site
http://www.padrak.com

Pat sent the following book review.

I have two comments: One is that using elementary Fourier frequency
transform analysis, the shorter an impulse, the greater the number of
frequencies required to build up an impulse. That, of course, is neither
interesting nor new.

The report that certain conditions produce physiological effects was
extremely interesting to me. James Bare and others have created modern
computerized versions of Royal Rife's frequency generator using argon-fil=
led
glass tubes. My guess is that we now could have a completely different ty=
pe
of frequency generator.

For those of you who are not familiar with the Rife frequency generator,
more generically called photo-luminescent therapy, more information can b=
e
found in the December 1997 issue of Nexus magazine,
http://www.kalamark.com/rife_conference, http://www.rt66.com/~rifetech/, =
and
http://www.wj.net/dimshah. I have listened to a demonstration and lectur=
e
on the similar =93resonant frequency therapy=94 by James E. Bare, D.C., a=
t the
1995 International Tesla Society Symposium. Dr. Bare later authored an
article on the therapy in the Jan/Feb/Mar 1996 issue of the society=92s
Extraordinary Science.

Gary Vesperman
vman@skylink.net

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I Say: Get This Book!!! NOW!!!

Patrick Bailey.

Have your local bookstore order 12.

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Secrets of Cold War Technology:
Project HAARP and Beyond

By: Gerry Vassilkatos

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Published by:

BORDERLAND SCIENCES RESEARCH FOUNDATION
P.O. Box 220
Bayside, CA 95524 USA
ISBN 0-945685-17-3
Library of Congress Catalog Number: 96-78764

Cover List Price: $15.95

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Table of Contents:

Prologue Symbols and Models
Chapter I Nikola Tesla and Radiant Energy
Chapter 2 Marquese Guglielmo Marconi and Wave Radio
Chapter 3 Superior Directives and Privatized Military Research
Chapter 4 Nuclear Weaponry and Nuclear Hybrids
Chapter 5 Radar EMP and lonoscatter Technology
Chapter 6 Military VLF and ELF Technology
Chapter 7 Auroral Energy Research
Chapter 8 Orbital Reconnaissance Radiation Technology

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>From Page 32:

RADIANT ELECTRICITY

Through successive experimental arrangements, Tesla discovered several
facts concerning the production of his effect. First, the cause was
undoubtedly found in the abruptness of charging. It was in the switch
closure, the very instant of "closure and break", which thrust the effect
out into space. The effect was definitely related to time, IMPULSE time.
Second, Tesla found that it was imperative that the charging process
occurred in a single impulse. No reversal of current was permissible, els=
e
the effect would not manifest. In this, Tesla made succinct remarks
describing the role of capacity in the spark-radiative circuit. He found
that the effect was powerfully strengthened by placing a capacitor betwee=
n
the disrupter and the dynamo. While providing a tremendous power to the
effect, the dielectric of the capacitor also served to protect the dynamo
windings. Not yet sure of the process at work in this phenomenon, Tesla
sought the empirical understanding required for its amplification and
utilization. He had already realized the significance of this unexpected
effect. The idea of bringing this strange and wondrous new phenomenon to
its full potential already suggested drilling new possibilities in his
mind. He completely abandoned research and development of alternating
current systems after this event intimating that a new technology was abo=
ut
to unfold.

The effect could also be greatly intensified to new and more powerful
levels by raising the voltage, quickening the switch "make-break" rate, a=
nd
shortening the actual time of switch closure. Thus far, Tesla employed
rotating contact switches to produce his unidirectional impulses. When
these mechanical impulse systems failed to achieve the greatest possible
effects, Tesla sought a more "automatic" and powerful means. He found thi=
s
"automatic switch" in special electrical arc dischargers. The high voltag=
e
output of a DC generator was applied to twin conductors through his new a=
rc
mechanism, a very powerful permanent magnet sitting crosswise to the
discharge path. The discharge arc was automatically and continually "blow=
n
out" by this magnetic field.

Imperative toward obtaining the desired rare effect, the capacitor and it=
s
connected wire lines had to be so chosen as to receive and discharge the
acquired electrostatic charge in unidirectional staccato fashion. The tru=
e
Tesla circuit very much resembles a pulse jet, where no back pressure eve=
r
stops the onrushing flow. Electrostatic charge rises to a maximum, and is
discharged much more quickly. The constant application of high voltage
dynamo pressure to the circuit insures that continual successions of
"charge-rapid discharge' are obtained. It is then and only then that the
Tesla Effect is observed. Pulses literally flow through the apparatus fro=
m
the dynamo. The capacitor, disrupter, and its attached wire lines, behave
as the flutter valve.

[Note that the circuit CONTAINS an electromagnet.
Hans Coler. Methernitha. Sparky Sweet. Etc.]

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From: Page 35

Tesla found that impulse duration alone defined the effect of each succin=
ct
spectrum. These effects were completely distinctive, endowed with strange
additional qualities never purely experienced in Nature. Moreover, Tesla
observed distinct color changes in the discharge space when each impulse
range had been reached or crossed. Never before seen discharge coloration=
s
did not remain a mystery for long. Trains of impulses, each exceeding 0.1
millisecond duration, produced pain and mechanical pressures. In this
radiant field, objects visibly vibrated and even moved as the force field
drove them along. Thin wires, exposed to sudden bursts of the radiant
field, exploded into vapor. Pain and physical movements ceased when
impulses of 100 microseconds or less were produced. These latter features
suggested weapon systems of frightful potentials.

With impulses of 1.0 microsecond duration, strong physiological heat was
sensed. Further decreases in impulse brought spontaneous illuminations
capable of filling rooms and vacuum globes with white light. At these
impulse frequencies, Tesla was able to stimulate the appearance of effect=
s
which are normally admixed among the electromagnetic energies inherent in
sunlight. Shorter impulses produced cool room penetrating breezes, with a=
n
accompanying uplift in mood and awareness. There were no limits in this
progression toward impulses of diminished duration. None of these impulse
energies could be duplicated through the use of high frequency harmonic
alternations, those which Sir Oliver Lodge popularized, and which later w=
as
embodied in Marconi Wave Radio. Few could reproduce these effects because
so few understood the absolute necessity of observing those parameters se=
t
by Tesla. These facts have been elucidated by Eric Dollard, who also
successfully obtained the strange and distinct effects claimed by Tesla.

TRANSFORMER

By 1890, after a period of intense experimentation and design development=
,
Tesla summarized the components necessary for the practical deployment of=
a
radiant electrical power distribution system. Tesla had already discovere=
d
the wonderful fact that impulse durations of 100 microseconds or less cou=
ld
not be sensed and would do no physiological harm. He planned to use these
in his power broadcast. Furthermore, shocking waves of 100 microsecond
duration passed through all matter, a fitting form of electrical energy t=
o
broadcast throughout the stone, steel, and glass of a power-needy city.
Tesla would not expect distortions with specially adjusted energy fields,
vectors which permeated matter without interactive effects.

Tesla made a most startling discovery the same year, when placing a long
single-turn copper helix near his magnetic disrupter. The coil, some two
feet in length, did not behave as did solid copper pipes and other object=
s.
The thin-

[Defines the pulse-width operating region.]

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>From Page 36:

walled coil became ensheathed in an envelope of white sparks. Undulating
from the crown of this coil were very long and fluidic silvery white
streamers, soft discharges which appeared to have been considerably raise=
d
in voltage. These effects were greatly intensified when the helical coil
was placed within the disrupter wire circle. Inside this "shockzone", the
helical coil was surrounded in a blast which hugged into its surface, and
rode up the coil to its open end. It seemed as though the shockwave
actually pulled away from surrounding space to cling to the coil surface,=
a
strange attractive preference. The shockwave flowed over the coil at righ=
t
angles to the windings, an unbelievable effect. The sheer length of
discharges leaping from the helix crown was incomprehensible. With the
disrupter discharge jumping I inch in its magnetic housing, the white
fliinmering discharges rose from the helix to a measured length of over t=
wo
feet. This discharge equalled the very length of the coil itself'. It was
an unexpected and unheard transformation.

Here was an action more nearly "electrostatic" in nature, although he kne=
w
that academes would not comprehend this term when used in this situation.
Electrostatic energy did not fluctuate as did his shockwaves. The explosi=
ve
shockwave had characteristics unlike any other electrical machine in
existence. Yet Tesla stated that the shockwave, during the brief instant =
in
which it made its explosive appearance, more nearly resembled an
electrostatic field than any other known electrical manifestation. just a=
s
in electrostatic friction machines, where current and magnetism are
negligible, a very energetic field component fills space in radiating
lines. This 'dielectric" field normally launches through space in a slow
growth as charges are gathered. Here was a case where a DC generator
provided the high voltage. This voltage charged an insulated hoop of
copper, growing to its maximum value. If all values in the circuit were
properly balanced, in the manner prescribed by Tesla, a sudden charge
collapse would then occur. This collapse was necessarily very much shorte=
r
than the interval required to charge the hoop. The collapse comes when th=
e
magnetic disrupter extinguishes the arc. If the circuit is properly
structured, no backrush alternations ever occur.

This unidirectional succession of charge-discharge impulses causes a very
strange field to expand outward, one which vaguely resembles a "Stutterin=
g'
or 'staccato" electrostatic field. But these terms did not satisfactorily
describe the conditions actually measured around the apparatus, a powerfu=
l
radiant effect exceeding all expectable electrostatic values. Actual
calculation of these discharge ratios proved impossible. Implementing the
standard magneto-inductive transformer rule, Tesla was unable to account
for the enormous voltage multiplication effect. Conventional relationship=
s
failing, Tesla hypothesized that the effect was due entirely to radiant
transformation rules, obviously requiring empirical determination.
Subsequent measurements of discharge lengths and helix attributes provide=
d
the necessary new mathematical relationship.

He had discovered a new induction law, one where radiant shockwaves

[OK - so read that last large paragraph again.
Think about the Methernitha Swiss M-L Converter and the Newman Motor!!!]

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>From Page 37:

actually auto-intensified when encountering segmented objects. The
segmentation was the key to releasing the action. Radiant shockwaves
encountered an helix and "flashed over" the outer skin, from end to end.
This shockwave did not pass through the windings of the coil at all,
treating the coil surface as an aerodynamic plane. The shockwave pulse
auto-intensified exactly as gas pressures continually increase when passi=
ng
through Venturi tubes. A consistent increase in electrical pressure was
measured along the coil surface. Indeed, Tesla stated that voltages could
often be increased at an amazing 10,000 volts per inch of axial coil
surface. This meant that a 24 inch coil could absorb radiant shockwaves
which initially measured 10,000 volts, with a subsequent maximum rise to
240,000 volts! Such transformations of voltage were unheard with apparatu=
s
of this volume and simplicity. Tesla further discovered that the output
voltages were mathematically related to the resistance of turns in the
helix. Higher resistance meant higher voltage maxima.

He began referring to his disrupter line as his special "primary", and to
the helical coil placed within the shockzone, as his special "secondary".
But he never intended anyone to equate these terms with those referring t=
o
magnetoelectric transformers. This discovery was indeed completely
different from magneto-induction. There was a real and measurable reason
why he could make this outlandish statement. There was an attribute which
completely baffled Tesla for a time. Tesla measured a zero current
condition in these long copper secondary coils. He determined that the
current which should have appeared was completely absent. Pure voltage wa=
s
rising with each inch of coil surface. Tesla constantly referred to his
"electrostatic induction laws", a principle which few comprehended. Tesla
called the combined disrupter and secondary helix a 'Transformer".

Tesla Transformers are not magnetoelectric devices, they use radiant
shockwaves, and produce pure voltage without current. No university High
Frequency Coil must ever be called a "Tesla Coil", since the devices
usually employed in demonstration halls are the direct result of apparatu=
s
perfected by Sir Oliver Lodge and not by Nikola Tesla. The Tesla
Transformer is an impulse apparatus, and cannot be as easily constructed
except by strict conformity with parameters which Tesla enunciated. Tesla
Transformers produce extraordinary white impulse discharges of extreme
length and pressure, which exceed the alternating violet spark displays o=
f
Lodge Coils. This is illustrated by noting the manner in which Tesla
Transformers are actually constructed. While looking and seeming the same=
,
each system actually performs very different functions. Lodge Coils are
alternators. Tesla Transformers are unidirecdonal impulses.

The most efficient Tesla Transformations were obtained only when the dis-
ruptive radiating wire line equalled the mass of the helical coil.

[Voltage multiplication in the inner coil!]

-------

>From Page 39:

examining the white flames, Tesla realized why there was no measurable
"electrical current" at the crown of these activated coils. The normal
heavy charge carriers, electrons, could not travel as quickly as the
radiant pulse itself. Choked in the metallic lattice of the coil, electro=
ns
became immobile. No electron current moved through the coil at all. The
radiant pulse which moved over the coil surface, was therefore not
electronic in nature.

Additionally, Tesla discovered an amazing phenomenon which removed all
doubt concerning the true nature of energetic carriers at work in his
apparatus. Tesla arranged a very heavy a U-shaped copper bus-bar,
connecting both legs directly to his disrupter primary. Across the legs o=
f
this U-shaped busbar were placed several incandescent lamps. The
arrangement was a very evident short circuit. The lamps were illuminated =
to
a brilliant cold white light, while being shorted by a heavy copper shunt.
Uncharacteristic of particulate current electricity, the bright but cold
lamps revealed that another energetic current was indeed flowing through
the "short-circuits".

Those who observed this experiment did not expected it to perform any
function save the incineration of the disrupter circuit and possibly of t=
he
dynamo itself. Instead of this, witnesses beheld a marvel. The lamps lit =
to
an uncommon brightness. In this simple demonstration, Tesla was
illustrating but one of his many evidences. Electronic charges would pref=
er
the least resistant circuit rejecting the incandescent bulbs for the copp=
er
path. The current in this situation chose to conform with a contradictory
principle. Perhaps this was true because the currents were not electrical.
Tesla repeatedly used this demonstration to evidence the "fractionation" =
of
currents electronic, from currents neutral.

LUNUNIFEROUS ETHER

A single question remained, the answer to which would provide him with th=
e
essential information needed to create a new technology. What so separate=
d
or 'fractioned" the diverse mobile carriers in his Transformer? It was th=
e
geometric configuration of the coil which inadvertently separated each
component. Electrons were blocked from flowing through the wire length,
while the radiant pulse was released over the coil surface as a gaseous
pulse. Electrons should have drifted through the wire but, during each
impulse period, were blocked by the line resistance. Thus, the gaseous
mobile carriers were released to flow outside the wire, a pulse which
travelled along the outer coil surface from end to end.

Here then was evidence that electrical discharges were indeed composed of
several simultaneous mobile species. Tesla now comprehended why his first
high frequency alternating currents never evidenced these powerful action=
s.
It was the abruptness, the violence of the impulsive discharge, which gav=
e
free

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[Page 41 talks about the identification and use of two elements much
lighter than Hydrogen that were originally placed into the Periodic Table.
The idea is that the aether could be made of these elements. Toby recall=
s
how these are predicted and shown in the Walter Russell 2-D Table of the
Elements, in his papers. Right-On. Russell also used ice-cream cone (or
conic) shaped coils. So did Tesla - keep reading...]

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>From Pages 42-43:

He often exposed himself to the very shortest of aether impulse radiance,
discovering the mind-elevating effects grew with time. AEtheric energy
demonstrated growth characteristics which Tesla noted with amazement.
It is impossible to comprehend Teslian Technology apart from the
controversial topic concerning the aether. Many analysts will reject the
concept without first seeking out and discovering the proofs which have
been established by experimenters such as Eric Dollard. Nevertheless, the
overwhelming evidence proves that Tesla had indeed been first to identify
the gases which Dr. Mendeleev had so long predicted. Tesla addressed the
notion that aether streams were being pulled through his Transformers,
drawn in at higher natural pressure, and accelerated in the sharp
electrical discharge. As electrical systems, Tesla apparatus cannot
completely be understood or explained. One must view Teslian Technology a=
s
an aether gas technology, one capable of being explained only through
gas-dynamic analogues.

It was now easy to understand how such projected rays, aether gas streams
under high pressure, could penetrate metals and insulators alike. These
powerful rays often could penetrate certain materials with inexplicable
efficiency. Electricity did not perform these wonders. Tesla also now
understood why these discharge streams produced their smoothly hissing
sounds, visibly appearing like gas jets under high pressure. Ether gas
under pressure. But what of the other characteristics of this gaseous
component? Here was a new world of forces and dynamics vaguely glimpsed b=
y
researchers such as Luigi Galvani who, in order to release the more
vitalizing components observed in metals which were aerially disposed or
grounded, persistently sought the elimination of electronic charge. Tesla
was completely mystified. He had successfully released the mystery curren=
t,
normally suppressed and bound in electronic charge carriers. Unidirection=
al
impulsive discharges of high voltage and abrupt durations released them.
What other potentials would aether gas technology release?

BROADCAST POWER

The original cylindrical coils were quickly replaced with cone shaped
coils. With these bizarre geometries, Tesla was able to focus the
gas-dynamic component, which now rose up like a jet of hissing white ligh=
t
from the coil tip. Tesla recognized that these discharges, while
spectacular and awe inspiring, actually represented lost power. A power
broadcast station had to evenly disperse the energetic radiance in all
directions. Flame-like discharges caused the available power to undulate =
in
space. This would produce unpredictable power drops at great distances.
Consumers would not receive a reliable and consistent stream of energy. I=
f
his Power Transformer was to operate with highest broadcast efficiency,
these flame-like discharges necessarily had to be suppressed. But
suppressing these excessive oether jets proved problematic.

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[If we do not do experiments with this - we are not going to advance.

Who can get me Eric Dollard's mail address and/or email address
and/or phone number.

We have a Project to begin here Boys.]

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